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People's Liberation Army
Order of Battle

by Xinhui

 

 

PLA Marine Corps

Under the Command of Navy's South Fleet.

PLA marine corps, brigade size 5000-6000 personnel. Paul Godwin The first PLA marines divisions was established in 1953, but was reorganized into other units in 1957 (disbanded). In 1979 the PLA Marine First Brigade was established on Hainan Island. The Marines were formally introduced as a branch of the navy in the 1985-86 reorganization.

PLA marine are composed of infantry, artillery, armor, engineering, communication, anti-chemical and amphibious scouts units.Armed with amphibious tanks, and APC, light Self-propelled guns, anti-tank missiles, armed helicopters, landing craft, amphibious assault ships, submarines and hovercraft.

-- PRC years book. 1991-92

One long range diver recon Da Dai Cmdr: Jiang yancun PLAdaily 8-1-2001

As the standard training, they were drop to remote island for 7 days with 0.7 kilo of rice, one oz of salt, one box of match and one can of water. They have to eat live snake, drink urine and eat grass root.

 

- 1 Marine Brigade HQ in Zhanjiang/Guangdong mainbody in Hinan Island

New unit number is 92057

All Female recon unit is commanded Sqd commander (NCO) by Qi Jia yuan 21 years old, joined PLAM when she was 18 right after hight school. Twice honored as Outstanding Fighers. PLAdaily 5-4-2002

One all female recon unit “PLAdaily 5-30-01”
One all female battalion PLAdaily 01-01-02


From Andrew KC

It has 2 tank battalions (Type-63A amphibious tank), 3 mechanized infantry battalions (Type-77II APC), 1 marine battalion, 1 special force battalion, 1 artillery battalion, 1 missile battalion (HJ-73, HJ-8 ATGW and HN-5 SAM), 1 engineering/anti-chemical warfare battalion, 1 communications battalion, 1 reconnaissance company, and 1 frogman platoon.

It is equipped with the new Type-63A amphibious tank with a 105mm gun (PLAdaily 6-12-02)

 

- 164 Marine Brigade Suixi/Guangdong or Zhanjiang, Guangdong

Was 164 Motorized Infantry Division. Transferred to PLAN Marine in 2001

Was Part of 4th Field Army, 49 Army Group during the Civil war.

Received new unit designation in 1948.11 as 219 ID. Joined 55th FA in 1952, renamed 164 ID in 1969.

Reassigned to 41st GA in 1985, transformed as Marine Brigade in 1998, remained under the Army control. Its relationship with 1st marine brigade is unclear.

According to some rather dated information, it has 3 marine battalions, 1 artillery battalion, 1 missile battalion, 1 engineering/anti-chemical warfare battalion, 1 reconnaissance company and 1 frogman platoon.
-- Andrew KC

 

- Xi Sha Garrison ( Xi Sha Shi Jing Qu) (38021)

The Xishan Garrision command HQ is headed by a Senior Col with admin rank of a PLA division

Amphibious tank coy
Motor transportation coy
Speedboat Dadui (battalion level)
1+ AAA battalion (57mm and 37mm)
Real Echo Support Btn (PLAdaily 6-16-2002)

For Logistical support, PLAN assigns:
One Naval Aviation Airport (battalion level)
One Naval Transport Helocopter Regiment for Garrison logistic support (Vice Cmdr: Zhang Jianjun) (PLAdaily 6-22-2001)

One of the Supply ship is the Hai cang, station in Zhanjing.

The most remote monitor station is 700 Km away, it takes supply ship 8 days to reach it. PLA Marine is one a three months rotation, and some may stay as long as nine months, there is no personally communication of any kind between garrison and family during rotations. They are being resupply only once in every three months. PLAdaily 7-26-2001

 

 

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